Goodnews Bay, Alaska
Goodnews Bay
Mamterat | |
|---|---|
 Aerial photograph of Goodnews Bay | |
  Goodnews Bay Location in Alaska | |
| Coordinates: 59°7′17″N 161°35′9″W / 59.12139°N 161.58583°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Alaska |
| Census Area | Bethel |
| Incorporated | July 9, 1970[1] |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Daniel Schouten[2] |
| • State senator | Lyman Hoffman (D)[3] |
| • State rep. | Bryce Edgmon (I) |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.33 sq mi (8.63 km2) |
| • Land | 3.33 sq mi (8.63 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 26 ft (8 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 258 |
| • Density | 77.38/sq mi (29.88/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-9 (Alaska (AKST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-8 (AKDT) |
| ZIP code | 99589 |
| Area code | 907 |
| FIPS code | 02-29290 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1415910 |
Goodnews Bay (Central Yupik: Mamterat) is a city in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 243,[5] up from 230 in 2000.
Geography
[edit]Goodnews Bay is located on the north shore of Goodnews Bay at the mouth of the Goodnews River, at 59°7′17″N 161°35′9″W / 59.12139°N 161.58583°W (59.121408, -161.585835). It is 116 miles (187 km) south of Bethel, 110 miles (180 km) northwest of Dillingham and 400 miles (640 km) west of Anchorage.[6]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2), all of it land.[5]
History
[edit]| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 162 | — | |
| 1890 | 162 | 0.0% | |
| 1920 | 138 | — | |
| 1940 | 48 | — | |
| 1950 | 100 | 108.3% | |
| 1960 | 154 | 54.0% | |
| 1970 | 218 | 41.6% | |
| 1980 | 168 | −22.9% | |
| 1990 | 241 | 43.5% | |
| 2000 | 230 | −4.6% | |
| 2010 | 243 | [5] | 5.7% |
| 2020 | 258 | [citation needed] | 6.2% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7][failed verification] | |||
Goodnews Bay first reported on the 1880 U.S. Census as the unincorporated Inuit village of "Mumtrahamute" with 162 residents (all Inuit).[8] It reported on the 1890 census as "Mumtrahamiut", again returning with an unchanged 162 residents. It next reported in 1920 as "Mumtrakmut." In 1926, platinum was discovered in the region around Goodnews Bay and was mined by the Goodnews Bay Mining Company until 1979.[9] It next reported in 1940 as "Good News Bay." It returned in 1950 as "Mumtrak." From 1960 to 1970, it also returned as Mumtrak with the alternative name of Goodnews Bay. It formally incorporated in 1970 as Goodnews Bay, and has returned as such since 1980.
Demographics
[edit] | This section needs to be updated. The reason given is: Newer information is available in the 2010 and 2020 census reports. (May 2023) |
As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 230 people, 71 households, and 47 families residing in the city. The population density was 72.6 inhabitants per square mile (28.0/km2). There were 87 housing units at an average density of 27.5 units per square mile (10.6 units/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 5.65% White, 92.61% Native American, and 1.74% from two or more races.
There were 71 households, out of which 45.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.0% were married couples living together, 23.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.4% were non-families. 32.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.24 and the average family size was 4.04.
In the city, the age distribution of the population shows 36.1% under the age of 18, 10.4% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 17.4% from 45 to 64, and 7.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 122.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $16,250, and the median income for a family was $21,563. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the city was $6,851. About 37.8% of families and 39.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 53.3% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.
Education
[edit]Lower Kuskokwim School District operates the Rocky Mountain School, a PreK-12 school. As of 2021[update] it has 70 students.[11]
Health
[edit]Sale, importation and possession of alcohol are banned in the village.[12]
References
[edit]- ^ 1996 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory. Juneau: Alaska Municipal League/Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs. January 1996. p. 61.
- ^ 2015 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory. Juneau: Alaska Municipal League. 2015. p. 67.
- ^ "Senator Lyman Hoffman". Alaska Senate Majority. Alaskasenate.org. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved November 16, 2019.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Goodnews Bay city, Alaska". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved September 20, 2013.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Geological Survey Professional Paper". 1949.
- ^ Mertie, J.B. "Platinum Deposits of the Goodnews Bay, Alaska." Bulletin 910-B, United States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, 1939.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Home". goodnewsbay.lksd.org. Retrieved June 28, 2021.
- ^ "Schedule of Local Option Communities" (PDF). Alcoholic Beverage Control Board. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
External links
[edit]59°07′17″N 161°35′09″W / 59.121408°N 161.585835°W
Municipalities and communities of Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cities |  | |
| CDPs | ||
| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Ghost towns | ||
